If you need to use a load that is not in the dropdown menu, select 'other' at the bottom of the list and enter the load details manually. Simply select your unit system, library before selecting a shape to display that shape's beam dimensions. Engineering standards identify which type and size should be used based on strength, stability, and stiffness requirements, and whether welded, bolted, or riveted with other structural steel pieces. Flat Loading: 1.15kN/m2 Dead Load + 1.5kN/m2 Imposed Load. Take the depth in inches and multiply by 20 (10x20=200) and then divide by 12 (20012) to convert the span to feet (16.67). These spans were calculated using our flat roof joist calculation engine. Select the steel grade you wish to use, new UK steel is usually S355 grade, older steel is often S275 grade. as W21-W24. WebMethod of applying tables 1 Check that the situation is within all the limitations detailed above. Always consult Eurocode 5 Span Tables when calculating spans. SkyCiv offers a wide range ofCloud Structural Analysis and DesignSoftware for engineers. Web420. British Standards Download PDF View PDF Once these have been entered, the joists suitable for this application appear in the table below. They are designed for strength and load bearing and they have tapered flanges. Very pleased with latest update. for a span of 8 m, the steel beam will be approximately 450 mm deep. Yes, just take out a monthly subscription and cancel as soon as you've finished. Posi-Joist: Interactive Span Table: Try our interactive span checker to find the posi joist suitable for your project. WebProperties of some British Column and Beams according BS 4. See the notes below the span tables for details. West Bromwich 2 Using Figure 1, determine the area supported by the beam (s). Therefore, the table indicates that the nominal wide-flange beam depth for a 35-foot beam (10-foot max. A typical I-beam used for a single-family dwelling can range from $100 to over $500 depending on all the variables. Thankfully, most companies that manufacture steel beams have a span chart that shows how much an I-beam can span based on the amount of weight that they will be carrying. 0000014170 00000 n These results are extremely important when considering structural steel for your beam and column designs. However, load distribution factors and steel thicknesses must be considered too. These span tables are the equivalent of other industry-standard span tables and are calculated to the same standards. On the 2004 span tables, there is only one value given for imposed load, which makes no allowance for concentrated or Nice and easy layout. These properties are important in the verification of the section's strength capacity, which is the very definition ofstructural design. Different topping-slab thicknesses, concrete densities, and beam spacings options have been presented to address varying preferences around the country to address required floor/roof fire rating requirements as well as local availability of concrete aggregate. WebTable 1: Load of partition to be supported Table 2: Size of steel beam supporting partition Notes 1 For spans up to 4m, universal column 152mm x 152mm x 23kg/m (smallest size available) may be used. xref British Standards Download PDF View PDF Standard I-beams can range from 3 deep by 2-3/8 wide (S3x5.7) to 24 by 8 (S24x121). Lightweight but strong, they are often used to bridge and carry lighter loads. Block vs Poured Foundation: Whats the Difference? 2 Using Figure 1, determine the area supported by the beam (s). You will be given a range of depths and centres that are available and also an indicative deflection result. They are more commonly used in larger residential buildings. If your beam is not going to be fully restrained and the beam is only restrained at its supports, you can select, Unrestrained the beam is only restrained at its support. This guide will give you a basic tour of what to expect and how to calculate it out. I-Beams or Universal Beams are commonly used in residential construction to increase spans or structural heights. You can set a The calculator has a comprehensive database of beams including a wide range of European, UK and hollow box sections. Determining the span of a steel I-beam is a critical part of construction. The general rule of thumb to calculate the depth of a beam is to convert the span to inches and divide by 20. In 2016, steel dropped to around $90 a ton from a high of $1,265 a ton in 2008. Certain things can also help max out your span, including having grid floors and using ample support structures. So, how far can a steel I-beam span? WebGlulam Beam Span Tables - Buckland Timber Manage Cookie Consent To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Therefore, the table indicates that the nominal wide-flange beam depth for a 35-foot beam (10-foot max. For example, if the reported range is W18 W24 there will be an approximate 25 percent increase in weight for a W21 member to meet the same design criteria as a W24. Simply select your unit system, library before selecting a shape to display that shape's beam dimensions. It does the job perfectly!! Permanent loads (also known as dead loads) are usually things that do not change, such as the weight of the floor or a wall. This means that some values are slightly more conservative than span tables from other sources if those do not include the amended guidance. 0000016106 00000 n Simply select your unit system, library before selecting a shape to display that shape's beam dimensions. The wide-flange I-beam, or H-beam, has flanges that are not sloped or only slightly inclined and the edges are typically squared. Figuring out how much an I-beam can span is a structural engineering concept, and thats a field that is fairly complex. So, whether recycled or virgin steel, base material costs also affect the price per foot of the finished product. A W14x26 can span 21-4 and support a tributary span of 24 depending on all variables and factors, while a W8x13 can only span 11-4 under the same conditions. In a domestic property the steel may be required to support the load from a range of different structural elements, these may include; a flat or sloping (pitched) roof, ceiling joists, non load bearing timber stud partitions, first floor joists and masonry walls. WebThis span table is to the format and methodology given in BS 5268-7.2. House Loading: 0.75kN/m2 Dead Load + 1.5kN/m2 Imposed Load. Sort the table below according to any property and select a CAD file to download using the reference links in the left-most 6.2) Total Variable and Permanent Load Deflection Limit This means that some values are slightly more conservative than span tables from other sources if those do not include the amended guidance. The calculators are designed for domestic projects. If youre wondering how far can a steel beam span without support, were here to help! The information presented in this publication has been prepared in accordance with recognized engineering principles and is for general information only. trailer They have a high weight-to-strength ratio and have many uses in residential construction, including brick ledgers, headers, and for reinforcing other steel beams. They are the properties that control the amount and type of force a steel member can take. ABN: 73 605 703 071. If you dont have that kind of equipment or a background in structural engineering, this is not a task you should try to attempt on your own. WebSpan Calculator. Britain : Universal Beams (UB) and Universal Columns (UC), Europe : IPE. Each set of tables represents a distinct set of floor and roof system parameters. WebWest Bromwich Albion Sections 2 Albion Road West Bromwich West Midlands B70 8BD. ~)wn@Z"w13x1x03`dcee\.qPtot)l'2|`!mBAa3Z&131ae|x)2|rAa f5 `) WebProperties of some British Column and Beams according BS 4. These properties can help engineers find the desired steel section they are looking for. WeekendBuilds.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program. The coupon code has been removed from your cart! You should only use these calculators if you have enough knowledge to correctly assess the loads supported by members, the reasonableness of the program output, the overall performance of the structure, and the proposed design's suitability. It is best, however, to leave the selection of steel beams to a Structural Engineer. These include examples from standards organisations, institutes, trade bodies, and textbooks. 0000000016 00000 n Loads imposed by earthquake, wind, snow, rain, construction methods, etc., vary across the country. Normally this is restricted to span/360, however there are exceptions. Guide to Using Beam, Girder, and Column Tables, Load and Resistance Factor Design Specification, American Institute of Steel Construction, 2017, Live and dead loads are uniformly distributed over the entire bay area, Full live load has been applied to a full bay; no live load reduction has been taken into account, No analyses have been made for floor vibration/vibration susceptibility, A construction live load of 20 psf has been applied for composite member design, Beam and girder depths represent designs for composite beams and girders (non-composite beams/girders would likely be slightly deeper), Live load deflection has been limited to 1/360 of the individual member span, Shear connectors for composite type metal decking, Normal weight concrete unit weight used in the designs is 145 pcf; Lightweight concrete unit weight used in the designs is 110 pcf, Beams and girders have been selected assuming that cambering will be considered by the structural engineer of record for the placement of level floors, Connection designs have not been considered, 50 ksi steel yield strength and 3000 psi concrete strength. 0000022173 00000 n WebTable 1: Load of partition to be supported Table 2: Size of steel beam supporting partition Notes 1 For spans up to 4m, universal column 152mm x 152mm x 23kg/m (smallest size available) may be used. Posi-Joist: Interactive Span Table: Try our interactive span checker to find the posi joist suitable for your project. <<01516A1982C25147AFF70DAF1A792146>]/Prev 430224/XRefStm 1621>> 0000005290 00000 n being where a steel beam is cast into a concrete floor. The information presented in the following tables is intended for use in establishing preliminary floor and roof framing member depths only, without regard to earthquake loading or contributing to lateral resistance of the building. Now you just have to press the Run Calculation button How to design a beam which is required to support another beam guide. These span tables are the equivalent of other industry-standard span tables and are calculated to the same standards. H-beam supports often have a thicker steel web, which means theyre more capable of carrying large loads. 21.5. Channel beams have a C or U shaped cross-sectional profile forming a channel. Amazed at this and wish I discovered this before! Many specific parameters and limitations go into the design of any structural member. Thats all the information we need. WebThis application will specify a list of acceptable JJI-Joists once you enter your support conditions, load case and clear span. Web420. Having a good resource for I beam sizes is very important when designing structures. 2 Albion Road 0000001621 00000 n Since web and flange thicknesses and weight per foot of the steel determine the strength of a beam, it too is important. Tables of sizes of timber floor members; Tables of Sizes of celling members; Tables of sizes of pitched roof members; Tables of sizes of flat roof joists and Part 8 References; Another major difference is the imposed load. So, a 10 deep I-beam has a maximum span of 16.67 feet, depending on its weight and other factors. HD and other sections. Select each of the loads acting on the beam, enter its size and the calculator will work out the rest. For example, if you are using the beam to span above bi-fold doors you may need to set a lower limit, or if the beam is going to be used as a structural ridge beam the variable load deflection should not normally exceed 10mm. WebTable 1: Load of partition to be supported Table 2: Size of steel beam supporting partition Notes 1 For spans up to 4m, universal column 152mm x 152mm x 23kg/m (smallest size available) may be used. What types of project are the calculators suitable for? Similar in profile to the H-Beam, it is lighter and has narrower, tapered flanges. An I-beam has a top and bottom flange sandwiching a long, single vertically oriented center steel strip or web. I just need a single calculation, is it suitable for me? For typical shapes of non-standard steel sizes, thefree moment of inertia calculatoris a good resource to obtaining their geometric and section properties. payment screen was really easy. Need to do another part of the job, so obvious choice. The Table below identifies potential span maximums for I-beams commonly used in single-story dwellings. 2 For spans over 4m, beams should be designed by an engineer in accordance with Technical Requirement R5. WebSteel beam or rsj size for 8m span:- as per general thumb rule, for 8m span size of steel beam or universal beam or w beam or I beam or UBs or hot rolled section or Rolled steel section (rsj) should be ISMB 400 or UB 400140 used for residential building or projects or construction in which depth of section of beam is 400mm (16) and width of Our calculator is designed to be easy to use but it does require some understanding of steel beams and 0000040794 00000 n Once you have chosen the right shape of beam, select its dimensions (Depth, Width and Weight) from the Dropdown Menu. With the dawn of spring comes sunshine, the return of birds chirping in the warm breeze, and new growth everywhere. Used Steel Beam Calculator for years. Once these have been entered, the joists suitable for this application appear in the table below. Girder spans also range from 15 feet to 45 feet in 5-foot increments for each of the beam spans noted. Light and standard I-beams are rolled differently than wide flange I-beams, although today they are often welded together. We use cookies. Wouldn't it be great to save time, energy, and money every time you use your kitchen? 2 Using Figure 1, determine the area supported by the beam (s). for a span of 8 m, the steel beam will be approximately 450 mm deep. WebWhen it comes to residential projects like houses and smaller buildings, you can expect a steel beam to be eight inches wide. Read more about these shapes. For full table with Static Parameters - Moment of Inertia and Elastic Section Modulus - rotate the screen! Due to their weight and size, they often require heavy equipment to place. For actual member depths refer to the properties tables found in the ?? If there is more than one restraint, you will need to add these as well. What Size Beam Do I Need For A 30-Foot Span. We also compare our results with other engineering software. A W6x9 can span 14-3 while supporting a tributary span of 6 while a W8x18 can span 14-0 while supporting one of 24, depending on all variables. Some have specific purposes, and others are interchangeable and can be used for several purposes. Simply enter the required span to see a range of results that will work. They seem to be incredibly versatile and endlessly tall. 0000013622 00000 n Simply select your unit system, library before selecting a shape to display that shape's beam dimensions. 36.6. Steel I-beams, for example, are some of the most common beams youll find. As with any design problem there are many solutions. Sort the table below according to any property and select a CAD file to download using the reference links in the left-most What do I do if I need a load that is not in the dropdown list? Thank you, we really appreciate your help. If you're not sure what beam size to use, just allow the steel beam calculator to select the beam size for you. WebThe following span tables are indicative of some of the spans required for domestic floor joists where C16 and C24 strength classes are used. WebIn the scheme design of uniformly loaded steel beams, sections with a span/depth ratio of 18 to 20 are typically used, i.e. However, I-beams are often better if you need to have lightweight structural work and if you need resistance to pull. Fax: +44 (0)121 553 5507 WebSteel beam or rsj size for 8m span:- as per general thumb rule, for 8m span size of steel beam or universal beam or w beam or I beam or UBs or hot rolled section or Rolled steel section (rsj) should be ISMB 400 or UB 400140 used for residential building or projects or construction in which depth of section of beam is 400mm (16) and width of document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Get updates about new products, technical tutorials, and industry insights, Free Steel Beam Sizes Chart, Multiple Dimensional and Geometric Properties Available, Copyright 2015-2023. This is the effective span length of the beam, the distance from the centre of one end bearing to the centre of the other end bearing. WebMethod of applying tables 1 Check that the situation is within all the limitations detailed above. See the notes below the span tables for details. Sort the table below according to any property and select a CAD file to download using the reference links in the left-most column. Each building is different, and what may work for one house may not work with another. The distribution of bending moments along the length of the beam affects it buckling capacity, C1 is a factor for the shape of the bending moment between points of lateral restraint, for a beam with only uniformly distributed loads along its full length C1 can be taken as 1.13, for more information see SCI Publication P360. This table uses commonly available UK regularised timber depths. 0000006397 00000 n Thank you, we really appreciate your help. For example, if the clear distance between supports is 3m and the beam has a minimum end bearing length of 0.1m at both ends, you would work out the effective span length as follows: On the 2004 span tables, there is only one value given for imposed load, which makes no allowance for concentrated or However, theres got to be a limit to everything, and that includes the size of steel beams. WebSteel Beam Sizes Table Below is a list of common universal (rsj) beams that are commonly used in domestic properties Back to guides For details on how to calculate the load widths, see our Examples Page and Diagrams showing how to calculate load widths. Steel beams are used to support all sorts of buildings, from modern homes to skyscrapers. for commonly used items. 0000012600 00000 n 0000006861 00000 n Quick and easy, using the built-in loads database A database of commonly-used loads is built into the calculators. and your PDF report will appear in seconds. Recommended value from EN 1990:2002+A1 Eurocode Basis of structural design (UK National annex) is 1.35 and our Calculator defaults to this. Once these have been entered, the joists suitable for this application appear in the table below. It is easier and faster to place, can be bolted, riveted, and welded, and requires less space. How Much Does It Cost to Replace a Rotted Support Beam? The input for material can be changed to suite whatever material you wish to design. Though its possible to calculate your own steel beam spans, the truth is that its a risky endeavor. 0000017831 00000 n The deeper the beam and thicker the steel used in the flanges and web, the greater its strength and weight, and the further it can span. They also can take more force than I-beams can. This is the most conservative, safe value and is recommended for general use. WebSection properties and load span table brochure presents load span capacities for Albion Sections eaves beam, purlin and side rail systems. Sort the table below according to any property and select a CAD file to download using the reference links in the left-most The Beam Span Rule of Thumb can be used to identify the distance a beam can span too. Email: sales@albionsections.co.uk, Vertical Rail Assembles and Standard End Cleats, Building Information Modelling (BIM) Revit Files, The company is a member of The Sebden Group. Additionally, steel prices fluctuate, so the price per foot can vary throughout the year in the same location. The range of beam depths is shown as W16-W18. The beams width would be 1/3 to 1/2 its depth, so between 6 and 9 in this example. They also use this software to help them gauge which size beam works best with the project in mind. Our Calculator defaults to the recommended Three different live load (example: people and non-permanent load) conditions for each range of beam and girder spans have been presented. If a steel beam is misplaced, all the materials around it will start to weigh down on your supports, causing saggingor worse, breaking. By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to, Bolts BS4183 Countersunk Cross Recessed Flat. WebSpan Calculator. What Steel Beam Is Used in Residential Construction? WebIn the scheme design of uniformly loaded steel beams, sections with a span/depth ratio of 18 to 20 are typically used, i.e. Tables of sizes of timber floor members; Tables of Sizes of celling members; Tables of sizes of pitched roof members; Tables of sizes of flat roof joists and Part 8 References; Another major difference is the imposed load. You will be given a range of depths and centres that are available and also an indicative deflection result. That being said, even with a lot of architectural support, you should expect to pay between $100 and $400 per foot to install a steel I-beam in your home. Therefore, the table indicates that the nominal wide-flange beam depth for a 35-foot beam (10-foot max. They refer to a dead load of not more than 0.5kN/m 2 (excluding the weight of the joist) and an imposed load not exceeding 1.5 kN/m 2. 1 Check that the situation is within all the limitations detailed above span for... The H-beam, it is lighter and has narrower, tapered flanges these spans were using... Deep I-beam has a maximum span of a steel beam is cast into a concrete floor will you... 0.75Kn/M2 Dead load + 1.5kN/m2 Imposed load Imposed by earthquake, wind, snow,,! Potential span maximums for I-beams commonly used in larger residential buildings once have... That are not sloped or only slightly inclined and the edges are typically squared are. 1.15Kn/M2 Dead load + 1.5kN/m2 Imposed load 4m, beams should be designed by an Engineer in accordance with engineering. Webmethod of applying tables 1 Check that the nominal wide-flange beam depth for a 35-foot (! The amount and type of force a steel beam spans noted by the beam spans, table. To convert the span tables when calculating spans the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program smaller,... A participant in the table below according to any property and select a CAD file to using! Need for a span of 8 m, the table indicates that the nominal wide-flange beam depth for a of... Beams width would be 1/3 to 1/2 its depth, so between and... Extremely important when considering structural steel for your project support another beam guide below according any... 450 mm deep a thicker steel web, which means theyre more capable of carrying large loads shaped profile. Monthly subscription and cancel as soon as you 've finished centres that available... Increments for each of the spans required for domestic floor joists where C16 and C24 strength classes used. Simply enter the required span to inches steel beam span tables uk divide by 20 Requirement R5 methodology in! Of thumb to calculate your own steel beam calculator to select the steel beam is cast into a concrete.! Of some of the job, so the price per foot can throughout! From 15 feet to 45 feet in 5-foot increments for each of the beam ( s ) accordance recognized. And column designs are the equivalent of other industry-standard span tables for details growth.!, were here to help I-beams or Universal beams are used to support another beam guide steel thicknesses be. For a span of 8 m, the truth is that its a risky endeavor purposes, and may. Time you use your kitchen similar in profile to the format and methodology given in 5268-7.2! A CAD file to Download using the reference links in the left-most.! Your own steel beam will be given a range of beam depths is shown as W16-W18 and if you to! And divide by 20 S275 grade this page you are giving your consent for us to, Bolts BS4183 Cross. Prices fluctuate, so obvious choice strength capacity, which means theyre capable. Affect the price per foot of the job, so obvious choice n't it be to! - moment of inertia and Elastic section Modulus - rotate the screen every. Youre wondering how far can a steel beam span without support, were here help. To over $ 500 depending on its weight and other factors the wide-flange I-beam, or H-beam it! 'Ve finished Modulus - rotate the screen roof joist calculation engine 5 span tables are the properties that control amount! There is more than one restraint, you will need to do another part of the section strength! A 35-foot beam ( 10-foot max now you just have to press the Run button! 100 to over $ 500 depending on all the variables different, welded! Whatever material you wish to design a beam which is the most conservative, safe value and recommended! Interchangeable and can be changed to suite whatever material you wish to design Interactive span to! Associates Program, library before selecting a shape to display that shape 's beam dimensions U! Support another beam guide as well if there is more than one restraint, you can set a calculator... With other engineering software you, we really appreciate your help resource to obtaining their geometric section... Prepared in accordance with recognized engineering principles and is recommended for general information only Road West Bromwich 2 Figure. Size and the edges are typically used, i.e tour of what to expect and how to design checker find... A wide range of depths and centres that are available and also an indicative deflection result area supported by beam. Loading: 0.75kN/m2 Dead load + 1.5kN/m2 Imposed load 10-foot max beam calculator to select the steel beam be. Select a CAD file to Download using the reference links in the left-most column supports often a! Try our Interactive span checker to find the posi joist suitable for this application appear in the same location and... 01516A1982C25147Aff70Daf1A792146 > ] /Prev 430224/XRefStm 1621 > > 0000005290 00000 n being where a steel beam be. Often used to support another beam guide non-standard steel sizes, thefree moment of inertia and Elastic section Modulus rotate! More capable of carrying large loads around $ 90 a ton from a of. Shapes of non-standard steel sizes, thefree moment of inertia calculatoris a good resource to obtaining their geometric section. Bearing and they have tapered flanges today they are designed for strength and span. Support conditions, load case and clear span or structural heights value and is for general use top and flange!, they are looking for you can expect a steel I-beam span also... Calculatoris a good resource to obtaining their geometric and section properties wondering how far can a steel is!, tapered flanges are indicative of some of the finished product shown as W16-W18 seem to be incredibly and... Good resource to obtaining their geometric and section properties and methodology given in BS 5268-7.2 a! A maximum span of a beam which is the most conservative, safe and..., institutes, trade bodies, and textbooks selection of steel beams steel beam span tables uk sections with a span/depth ratio 18... Often welded together ( s ) selecting a shape to display that shape 's beam.. Often S275 grade if youre wondering how far can a steel beam spans, joists. One house may not work with another inertia and Elastic section Modulus - rotate the screen when considering structural for... For typical shapes of non-standard steel sizes, thefree moment of inertia a. Steel grade you wish to use, new UK steel is usually S355 grade, older steel often. The joists suitable for this application appear in the table below out how much an I-beam can span a. Publication has been removed from your cart values are slightly more conservative than span tables are the of. Here to help them gauge which size beam do I need for a span of beam... Information only what may work for one house may not work with another other industry-standard span from. To a structural engineering concept, and requires less space loaded steel beams a! A range of depths and centres that are not sloped or only slightly inclined and the will. For typical shapes of non-standard steel sizes, thefree moment of inertia calculatoris a good resource I. The Run calculation button how to calculate it out new growth everywhere can expect a I-beam. Range from 15 feet to 45 feet in 5-foot increments for each the! Span/Depth ratio of 18 to 20 are typically used, i.e,,. 18 to 20 are typically squared I need for a 30-Foot span tables from other if. Modern homes to skyscrapers feet in 5-foot increments for each of the beam ( 10-foot max are available also. Clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to, Bolts BS4183 Countersunk Recessed! Specify a list of acceptable JJI-Joists once you enter your support conditions, load case and clear span always Eurocode! Is within all the limitations detailed above and cancel as soon as you 've finished calculated to the that!, institutes, trade bodies, and what may work for one house not., you can expect a steel I-beam is a critical part of construction annex ) is 1.35 and our defaults. The required span to see a range of beam depths is shown as W16-W18 ] 430224/XRefStm. Europe: IPE 430224/XRefStm 1621 > > 0000005290 00000 n being where a steel beam be... And Universal Columns ( UC ), Europe: IPE and endlessly tall include the amended guidance forming a.. Into the design of uniformly loaded steel beams to a structural Engineer more conservative span... Each of the loads acting on the beam size for you Countersunk Cross flat! Looking for they often require heavy equipment to place webthe following span tables for details 've finished though its to... The situation is within all the variables are available and also an indicative deflection result press Run... Engineering software to design a beam which is required to support another beam guide each the. Sections 2 Albion Road West Bromwich West Midlands B70 8BD need for a span of 8 m the. Span is a structural Engineer steel member can take more force than I-beams.. C16 and C24 strength classes are used ofstructural design are not sloped or only inclined... Flange I-beams, for example, are some of the most common beams find... Grade, older steel is often S275 grade the return of birds chirping in the same standards allow steel. A single-family dwelling can range from $ 100 to over $ 500 depending on its weight other! > ] /Prev 430224/XRefStm 1621 > > 0000005290 00000 n Thank you, we really appreciate your help table! Affect the price per foot can vary throughout the year in the verification of the job, so choice! A single calculation, is it suitable for this application appear in the? to! C16 and C24 strength classes are used for each of the beam ( 10-foot max is best however!
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